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Did Solomon Most Take an enthusiastic Egyptian Bride to be?

Did Solomon Most Take an enthusiastic Egyptian Bride to be?

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Maybe not Pharaoh’s Daughter. It coffin shelter belonged so you’re able to a lady which lived-in Thebes throughout the Egypt’s twenty-first Dynasty. Even if their name has not been maintained, she seems to have become wealthy and belonged to the clerical class-since expressed because of the type of their unique coffin security. The newest woman stayed inside the same go out once the Solomon’s bride-to-be, the fresh unnamed child away from Pharaoh, might have existed. 0.

Their harem is offered within 700 wives and you can three hundred concubines (1 Leaders eleven:3)-surely an overstatement. Based on step one Leaders 11, the guy plus grabbed foreign wives, the which added your in order to idolatry. Instance, to meet up with his Moabite wives, the guy situated a beneficial shrine to the Moabite god Chemosh. The fresh biblical journalist trembles having indignation whenever reporting Solomon’s falling-away.

This is not better you to Solomon will be friend himself having queens throughout the countries as much as your. Such as for example was regal policy for many leaders throughout old Near Eastern records. Yet the thing that was remarkable was to have Solomon to have ily (step one Leaders 3:1).

That was very outstanding about this? Get as an example that it change utilized in among popular Amarna Characters (c. 14th century B.C.E.), authored by new Babylonian king Kadashman-Enlil II to the Egyptian pharaoh Amenhotep III, more than around three ages up until the time of Solomon:

Additionally, you my brother, while i had written to you personally in the marrying your own child, prior to the habit of maybe not giving (good child) you had written if you ask me “Regarding time immemorial zero child of your king regarding Egypt is provided to some body.” … I wrote below … Upload myself a gorgeous woman because if she was indeed their daughter. Who is going to say, “She is no child of your own king!” However, carrying with the decision, you’ve not delivered somebody. step one

Predicated on biblical pupil Abraham Malamat, there is singular almost every other instance of a potential Egyptian princess becoming provided to a different leader-so you’re able to Queen Nikmad of Ugarit, according to a keen Ugaritic document depicting brand new in the comes to an end that queen most likely don’t wed an authentic daughter of pharaoh but instead a member of this new royal harem. Brand new Greek historian Herodotus profile you to King Amasis out of Egypt also would not bring their dbyses, queen out of Persia (Histories, Book III:1). dos

This new alliance from Solomon and you can Egypt, in the event the real, is actually it really is a different. Issue was, was it a bona Polsk smukke kvinder fide happening or a blank feature? Malamat’s example off Ugarit provides no less than a partial precedent. Indeed, the fresh Egyptian ruler just who gave a keen “Egyptian little princess” in order to Nikmad ran above and beyond just what Amenhotep III are prepared to perform on the Babylonian monarch. A go through the biblical text message recounting Solomon’s relationships to an Egyptian little princess seems to be under control.

King Solomon is famous for their skills and you will, among other things, his of numerous arital relationships

After step 1 Leaders 2, Solomon possess consolidated his code. Part 3 starts with breaking information: “Solomon contracted a marriage alliance that have Pharaoh, king of Egypt, bringing the child of Pharaoh due to the fact a wife, and you may bringing their own [to reside] in the city off David, until he done strengthening his castle, together with Forehead away from YHWH, and the wall structure encircling Jerusalem” (author’s translation).

Credit: Photos Robin Stevens/CC of the-NC-ND 2

Timely forward to step one Leaders nine:24: “Once Pharoah’s child went upwards regarding Town of David towards the house [Solomon] had designed for their particular, he then remodeled the latest Millo citadel.” Again, what states Pharaoh’s child mainly when it comes to Solomon’s building methods. Alas, no-one have recognized our house otherwise castle Solomon is claimed having built for their Egyptian spouse, but some students features understood the newest Millo with the so-titled Stepped Stone Design within the Jerusalem. step 3

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